During a flood, prioritize safety by moving to higher ground, avoiding walking or driving through floodwaters, and staying informed about official warnings. If you must evacuate, do so promptly and safely, taking essential items and pets with you. If trapped, seek refuge in the highest part of a sturdy building and await rescue.
Before a Flood (If Possible):
- Determine your flood risk by checking resources like the FEMA Flood Map Service Center.
- Include essential items like food, water, medications, a first-aid kit, and a flashlight.
- Bring outdoor furniture inside, move valuables to higher floors, and turn off utilities if instructed.
- Sign up for community alerts and monitor local news for flood warnings and instructions from emergency services.
- Homeowner's insurance does not typically cover floods, so consider flood insurance from the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP).
During a Flood:
- Don't panic: Stay calm and assess the situation. If possible, move to higher ground.
- Avoid floodwaters: Do not walk, swim, or drive through floodwaters, as they can be deceptive and dangerous.
- Seek higher ground: If indoors, move to the highest floor possible. If outdoors, find higher ground away from trees and bodies of water.
- Listen to authorities: Follow the instructions of emergency services and local authorities regarding evacuation orders.
- If trapped: Seek refuge in the highest part of a sturdy building and call for help.
- Stay away from power lines: Avoid downed power lines and electrical wires, as they can be energized by floodwater.
After a Flood:
- Return home only when authorities say it's safe: Roads and bridges may be damaged, and floodwaters may be contaminated.
- Be aware of hazards: Be cautious of debris, slippery surfaces, and potential structural damage.
- Clean up with caution: Wear protective clothing and gear, and disinfect surfaces that have come into contact with floodwater.
- Seek medical attention: If you have been injured or come into contact with floodwater, seek medical attention if necessary.